In 2025, a handful of tectonic shifts are reshaping the global retail industry. One of these developments is the unrelenting rise of discount-orientated retail formats, which continue to outperform the rest of the market as economic uncertainty weighs on the global consumer base. Another is the ongoing evolution of social media platforms into important retail channels in their own right, a trend that has sparked a revolution in the e-commerce space.
Low prices power high growth for discount retailers
Low prices are an evergreen consumer concern. In tough economic times, however, the allure of low prices becomes greater, as more middle-income consumers seek to stretch their savings further. Unsurprisingly, then, store-based retail channels that prioritise low prices – discounters, warehouse clubs, and variety stores – did particularly well, on a relative basis, in 2024, recording steady growth in real terms, even as overall offline retail sales declined. Discounters and warehouse clubs, in particular, benefit from having robust private label strategies, a factor that has helped to power sales growth for these channels as shoppers looking to cut costs are enticed by the relatively low price points that have traditionally made store brands a safe haven for consumers in times of economic stress. As a result, these discount-focused channels are again projected to significantly outperform top-line offline retail sales in 2025.
For name brand manufacturers, however, the rise of discount retail is likely an ill omen, as the retailers recording the most robust sales gains are also likely to be the ones most adept at negotiating their supplier partners down on pricing.
Consumers increasingly view social media platforms as retail destinations
As consumers spend more of their time in brick-and-mortar stores at outlets operated by discount-orientated retailers, they are also spending more of their time online on social media platforms. Consumers increasingly view these platforms not only as places to connect with others, but also as places to shop.
Global s-commerce sales are exploding, recording a CAGR of 39% at constant prices over 2019-2024; sales are expected to increase by a further 22% in 2025
Source: Euromonitor International
Realising s-commerce’s potential, social media firms are making their apps more shoppable. Brands and creators on platforms like Instagram and YouTube also increasingly utilise shoppable videos, which allow consumers to simply click on a link embedded within a video to buy an item. Furthermore, some social media platforms are transforming into full-blown online marketplaces in their own right. ByteDance-owned platforms TikTok and Douyin, the latter serving as the equivalent of TikTok in the company’s home market of China, are at the forefront of this trend, combining livestreaming, shoppable videos, marketplace features, and s-commerce to emerge as modern retail powerhouses.
As social media becomes more central to consumers’ lives, the balance of power between social media platforms and brands is shifting towards social media platforms. Brands now find that they not only need to advertise on these platforms but must also increasingly abide by their seller requirements – just as they must do with online marketplaces like Amazon. In this new era, brands need to shift their attention, and spending, towards social media platforms to avoid falling behind the competition. This also means, however, that brands need to become more efficient with their social strategies, cutting spend on platforms that are losing eyeballs.
Read our new strategy briefing, Top Five Trends in Retail, for more analysis on the rise of discount retail, the revolution in s-commerce, and other important drivers of transformation in the global retail sector in 2025.